The Ed Sullivan Theater
, which is located at 1697-1699 Broadway between West 53rd and West 54th Streets, in Manhattan [1], is a venerable radio and television studio in New York City. The 1200-seat theatre — of which 400 seats are currently used for TV audiences — has been used as a venue for live and taped CBS broadcasts since 1936.
It is best known as the longtime home of The Ed Sullivan Show
, though since 1993, it has been the home for the Late Show with David Letterman
. It is on the list of National Register of Historic Places.
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ED SULLIVAN THEATER TICKETS
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First 66 years
The facility was designed by architect
Herbert J. Krapp. It was built by
Arthur Hammerstein between
1925 and
1927, and was named
Hammerstein's Theater
after his father,
Oscar Hammerstein I. It later went by the name
Manhattan Theater
,
Billy Rose's Music Hall
, and the Manhattan once again. In the 1930s, it became a popular nightclub; after CBS obtained a long-term lease on the property, the network began broadcasting from there in 1936. It had various names during the network's tenancy, including
Radio Theater #3
and the
CBS Radio Playhouse
. It was converted for television in 1950, when it became
CBS-TV Studio 50
.
The theater was renamed for Sullivan at the beginning of the
1967-68 season, though it is still
TV Studio 50
in CBS's numerical list of New York television facilities, according to both the network and the actors' monthly
Ross Reports
. Sullivan, who started hosting his variety show from the Maxine Elliott Theatre (CBS Studio 51) on 39th Street in 1948, moved to Studio 50 a few years later.
In the 1960s, Studio 50 was one of CBS's busiest stages -- not only for Sullivan's program but also for
The Honeymooners and
Merv Griffin Show [2] as well several quiz shows.
What's My Line?,
To Tell the Truth
and
Password
called the studio home after CBS began broadcasting regularly in color. (They had usually been taped around the corner at CBS-TV Studio 52, which is now the disco-theatre
Studio 54).
Line
and
Truth
remained at Studio 50 even after they moved from CBS to first-run syndication in the late 1960s and early 70s. The programs eventually moved to NBC's
Radio City Studios at
Rockefeller Center.
Probably because both were CBS stages in the 1950s and 60s, Studio 50 once had access to Studio 52 (the current Studio 54 Building) through an access door which was cinder-blocked during the Ed Sullivan Theater's Letterman renovation.
The Ed Sullivan Theater was also the first home for
The $10,000 Pyramid,
with its huge end-game board set at the rear of the stage, in 1973. Other short-lived game shows produced at the Ed included
Musical Chairs
with singer
Adam Wade (1975),
Shoot For The Stars
with
Geoff Edwards (1977) (which was an NBC show), and
Pass the Buck
with
Bill Cullen (1978).
The
CBS lease on the building expired in 1981
[2] and it was used as a
Reeves Entertainment teletape facility, it hosted the sitcom
Kate & Allie
which ran from 1984 to 1989. In 1990
David Niles (Director)/1125 Productions signed onto the lease, the theater to house his
HDTV studio and new Broadway show
Dreamtime (musical). During Dreamtime's successful run, and the building above from Winthrop Financial Associates of
Boston.
David Niles (Director) was given four weeks to vacate the building. Due to the economics of moving the show and the lack of a comparable available Broadway theater,
Dreamtime (musical) closed permanently. The quick sale and vacancy of the building earned the realtor the prestigious for the Most Ingenious for 1993.
The Late Show
When
David Letterman switched networks from NBC to CBS, CBS bought the theatre in February 1993 for $4 million from
Winthrop Financial Associates of
Boston [4].
The theatre was reconfigured into a more intimate 400-seat studio, with lighting and sound adjustments. The architectural firm that did the work,
Polshek Partnership, notes on its Web site that "to preserve the architectural integrity of the landmark, all interventions are reversible."
In 2005, it took nearly four months to retrofit the theater with the cabling and equipment necessary to broadcast
high definition television.
Near the beginning of the first
Letterman
show in the fall of 1993, a quick reference was made to Sullivan's legacy, by splicing together several short clips of Sullivan introducing various acts, including, presumably, the singing group called
The Lettermen. This resulted in a fake clip of Sullivan that sounded like "And now, here on our stage... David... Letterman!" Letterman also joked that his crew opened an old closet in the theatre which contained a 45-year old woman screaming "
Ringo!"
Other uses
The Ed Sullivan Theater also serves as the home of the
Survivor
reunion at the conclusion of each even numbered season beginning with Season Six (The Amazon).
It is also used for David Letterman to drop things off of, such as a 300lb safe on to a
Buick LeSabre
References
- '''White, Norval & Willensky, Elliot; ''AIA Guide to New York City''''', 4th Edition; New York Chapter, American Institute of Architects; Crown Publishers/Random House. 2000. ISBN 0-8129-31069-8; ISBN 0-8129-3107-6. p.266.
- A Building With a History, From Bootleggers to Beatles - New York Times - February 22, 1993
- A Building With a History, From Bootleggers to Beatles - New York Times - February 22, 1993
- CBS Buys a Theater To Keep Letterman On New York's Stage - New York Times - February 22, 1993