William 'Billy' Sheehan
(born on March 19, 1953 in Buffalo, New York) is an American bassist known for his work with Talas, Steve Vai, David Lee Roth, Mr Big, and Niacin. Sheehan has won the "Best Rock Bass Player" readers' poll from Guitar Player Magazine
five times for his "lead bass" playing style. [1] Guitar Player
has likened his soloing on the four-string instrument to Eddie Van Halen's on the six-string guitar. Sheehan's repertoire includes the use of chording, two-handed tapping, right hand "three finger picking" technique and controlled feedback. However, Sheehan is also noted as a steady "true" bassist, fulfilling the traditional supportive role of the electric bass in the rock rhythm section. He has been a member of the Church of Scientology since 1971 [2] and appeared on the street offering to defend it during Project Chanology. [3]
|
BILLY SHEEHAN TICKETS
|
Career
Early years
Sheehan's first instrument was an
acoustic guitar that he borrowed incessantly from his sister. Legend has it that Sheehan wanted an
electric guitar, but his grandmother said: "Over my dead body!" and that there would never be an electric guitar in her house as long as she was alive. She died soon after, and with some of her life insurance money Sheehan bought his first electric guitar. However, Sheehan says that when he saw
Tim Bogert of the band
Vanilla Fudge using a
Fender Precision bass with a
maple fingerboard, he switched to the bass.
In 1971, after he read the Scientology
Dianetics book, he became a member of the
Church of Scientology and now holds a level of OT III (
Operating Thetan Level 3).
Billy Sheehan's first electric bass was a
Hagström FB, which was soon sistered by a Precision bass similar to Tim Bogert's. After acquiring the Precision bass, he removed the frets from the
Hagström. Over the years, he heavily modified the Precision bass as well, adding a neck pickup and additional support for the bolt-on neck, which Sheehan considers its greatest weakness. The neck pickup was added for what Sheehan referred to as "super deep low end" modelled after Paul Samwell-Smith of the
Yardbirds. The EB-O
[vague] type pickup in the neck and the original split Precision bass pickup each have their own separate output jacks on the bass itself, allowing for control of the tone via the bass. Sheehan also uses two amps to achieve his signature tone (as do
Chris Squire of
Yes and Doug/Dug Pinnick of
King's X), one with full distortion and notch filtering to sound more guitar-like for solos, and one super clean for the low end of the neck pickup. This bass has been retired, but he affectionately refers to it as "The Wife".
[4]
Sheehan regularly played "The Wife" until the late 1980s when he began using self-designed
Yamaha Attitude basses. These instruments are modelled on his Precision, but feature, in Sheehan's estimation, a number of improvements, including multi bolt-on neck construction style and an aftermarket device called the
Hipshot D-tuner
on the E-string, which allows him to quickly drop the pitch of the string to D and raise it again.
Sheehan's main bass is a Yamaha Billy Sheehan Attitude 4 string bass with aftermarket blue LEDs and laser pointer, by Sims UK. He is a long time user of the Hipshot Bass D-tuner which allows him to drop the low E to a lower D on his bass' 4th string, all of his signature Yamaha basses have them factory installed. He also has a special deal with Yamaha that, as he puts it: "The basses in the store are the ones that I play, I don't get a custom shop version and a kid goes out with hard earned money and gets a plywood version."
[5] Sheehan is a long time
Ampeg user, he has used Ampeg SVT-4Pro amplifiers for several years. Ampeg also makes his signature SVP-BSP pre-amps. A few more of his main rack units are: a no longer produced Pearce solid state dual channel pre-amp, he uses it to get distorted tones, as well as an Ashley dual channel compressor. He runs it all through two or four (depending on venue size) Ampeg 8x10 bass cabinets. He also has been known to occasionally use Hartke gear.
Sheehan cites a variety of influences, from Tim Bogert to
Johann Sebastian Bach, but credits
Jimi Hendrix as his primary influence, possibly because his first show was a Hendrix concert. He also claims to have gotten the idea for two-handed tapping from
Billy Gibbons of
ZZ Top, who he saw use his right hand index finger to tap a note on the fretboard of his guitar at a concert. He also got the idea of artificial harmonics from
Billy Gibbons.
Billy Gibbons played on his next record to come out called Holy Cow.
Late 1970s-1980s
Sheehan’s first full-time band was
Talas, a power trio with Dave Constantino on guitar and Paul Varga on drums. The band played a mixture of cover songs and original material, and all three instrumentalists alternated on lead vocals. Talas was one of
Buffalo's most popular local bands for over a decade, arguably attaining cult status which spread into the northeast
US and into
Canada. In
1978, Talas released their eponymous debut album, which generated the regional hit single,
"See Saw"
. It was during this time that Sheehan wrote some of his most famous songs, namely
"Shy Boy"
(later re-recorded with
David Lee Roth), and the complex and frenetic
"Addicted to that Rush"
(later re-recorded with Mr Big).
In the late 1970s,
Sheehan also played in a band called Light Years with drummer Ron Rocco who had earlier played in a band called
Black Sheep with
Foreigner singer
Lou Gramm in
Rochester, NY. After
Sheehan returned to
Talas they opened a show for
UFO in Buffalo. This led
Sheehan to an association with guitarist
Michael Schenker and also helped land him the job touring with
UFO in
1983. Talas' first national exposure was in
1980, when they opened thirty shows for
Van Halen. However, success was elusive, and even as their brand of what came to be known as "
glam metal" gained popularity over the next few years, Talas remained an unsigned act, due largely to poor management. They independently released their debut eponymous "Talas" LP on Evenfall Records (reissued by Metal Blade) and then "Sink Your Teeth Into That" on Relativity Records.
Seeking to take Talas further than just regional success, Sheehan reformed Talas with another drummer (Mark Miller), guitarist (Mitch Perry, also later of Heaven), and a dedicated vocalist,
Phil Naro, with whom in the late 1970s Sheehan had previously worked in his side project (the Billy Sheehan Band). Talas would release only one more album,
Live Speed on Ice
. After Mitch Perry left the band, he was replaced by Johnny Angel, who played guitar with them for their 1985/86 US tour opening for
Yngwie Malmsteen's Rising Force. There was a fourth Talas record, tentatively titled "Lights, Camera, Action" to be issued on Gold Mountain/A&M, but it never got past the demo stage due to Sheehan leaving to join David Lee Roth's solo band. Talas did briefly continue on under Phil Naro sans Sheehan, enlisting
Jimmy Degrasso on drums,
Al Pitrelli on guitar and
Bruno Ravel on bass, but by this time Talas was dead. Sheehan also briefly played for
Max Webster, a Toronto based rock band fronted by
Kim Mitchell for a brief stint, soon after
Max Webster disbanded and
Kim Mitchell, the bands lead guitarist and vocalist, went on to a massively successful solo career.
In the early 1980s, Sheehan became involved with the proto-
thrash metal band
Thrasher, during this time he shared the stage with future
Anthrax guitarist
Dan Spitz. His involvement with Thrasher did not last long, but he did play on two songs from the self titled LP, which has not been released on CD to date. Sheehan has recently reunited the original Talas trio for a few shows here and there as well as the live CD If We Only Knew Then, issued on Metal Blade. ("Sink Your Teeth Into That" and "Live Speed On Ice" were combined and re-released as the CD Billy Sheehan: The Talas Years on Relativity Records.) On 2006 December 23, Sheehan sat in with the Dave Constantino Band at Club Impact in Buffalo. Johnny Angel was the solo opening act for the evening. On February 10, Billy Sheehan attended an Anti-Scientology picket answering questions regarding his allegiance to Scientology.
Late 1980s-2000
David Lee Roth tapped Sheehan, guitarist
Steve Vai, and drummer
Gregg Bissonette to be his band for the
Eat 'Em and Smile
album, Roth's first after leaving Van Halen. After Roth's
Skyscraper
album was issued, Sheehan left the band to pursue other opportunities. Steve Vai followed after the tour ended. In
1988, Sheehan, along with singer
Eric Martin, guitarist
Paul Gilbert, and drummer
Pat Torpey formed
Mr Big. Mr Big had two American hits with "Addicted to That Rush" from their eponymous first album and the ballad,
"To Be With You"
(from their second album,
Lean Into It
,) but were unable to duplicate it with later releases. However, the band had a dedicated following in
Japan. Internal tensions led to Gilbert quitting the band in
1997.
Richie Kotzen replaced him, and was with Mr Big until the group's breakup in
2002. Sheehan has toured
Poland with
UFO.
2000-present
Sheehan has performed on many of Steve Vai's solo albums and was the bassist for Vai's touring band from 2001 until early 2007, an incarnation which Vai dubbed "The Breed". The Breed was noted by Vai as having "worked beyond his expectations" and has expressed that he hopes to will work with Sheehan and The Breed in the future as schedules permit.
[6] In
1999, he helped to record the album "
Brotherhood", with the multi-platinum Japanese band,
B'z, and subsequently played with the band live for their 2002 "
Green" Tour in front of total 750,000 audience. In
2001, Sheehan released a long-awaited solo album,
Compression
, and in
2005, he recorded his second solo effort,
Cosmic Troubadour
. Both feature Sheehan singing and playing guitar.
In
2002, Sheehan guested on
metal fusion band
Planet X's
MoonBabies
, which led to his involvement on Planet X keyboardist
Derek Sherinian's solo album
Black Utopia
2003. Another of Sheehan's projects is the three-piece jazz-rock-fusion band,
Niacin, which also features drummer
Dennis Chambers and
Hammond B3 player John Novello. Sheehan is also the author of a popular series of instructional books and videos, and, even though he has little formal training on the electric bass guitar, gives bass clinics and has hosted seminars at the famous
Berklee College of Music. Sheehan along with
Mike Portnoy,
Gary Cherone, and
Paul Gilbert performed three concerts in the end of May
2006 as Amazing Journey: A Tribute to The Who. Sheehan recently joined up with bassists
Jeff Berlin and
Stu Hamm, along with guitarist
Jude Gold and drummer
John Mader for the
bx3 tour; a spin off of the G3 tour focusing on bass instead of guitar. They recently completed a short Southeast Asian tour, stopping in Bangkok, Hong Kong and Taipei.
In January 2009 Billy Sheehan reunited with his old Mr Big band members:
Eric Martin,
Paul Gilbert and
Pat Torpey for a reunion tour in Japan. In April 2009 Sheehan's third solo album,
Holy Cow!
, was released by Mascot Records. The album features guest appearances from Paul Gilbert,
ZZ Top's
Billy Gibbons and
King's X bassist Dug Pinnick. Gilbert has stated in an interview that his amicable collaboration with Billy on
Holy Cow!
, recorded prior to January, was likely a factor in the decision to reunite Mr Big.
[7]
See also
- Bx3
- Mr. Big
- Bass Frontiers Magazine
References
- Sheehan's Bio on his Official Site
- ~The Complete Package~
- {{YouTube|dQZxv1kdrvY|Scientology: Billy Sheehan Interview 1/4}}
- Gear article
- [1]
- "Setting Something Straight - The Breed", Vai, Steve http://www.vai.com/News/thebreed.html
- http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/interviews/hit_the_lights/paul_gilbert_people_really_didnt_think_that