Bolt Thrower
are a British death metal band from Coventry, England. They formed in 1986 and released their first album with Vinyl Solution in 1988. The band then shifted to a new record label, Earache Records, soon becoming one of the best selling bands on that label. Their current label is Metal Blade Records. The band has had a succession of members and have toured Europe, the United States, and Australia.
The band takes its name from a weapon in the popular tabletop strategy game Warhammer Fantasy Battles
. The lyrics and artwork of their second and third albums were based on Warhammer Fantasy Battles, as well as its futuristic companion Warhammer 40,000
, with much of the art actually being provided by the game's publisher, Games Workshop. The general theme of their lyrics is war and its consequences.
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BOLT THROWER TICKETS
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History
Early history: 1986–1988
Bolt Thrower were formed in September 1986 as a
hardcore and
thrash metal band, influenced largely by thrash bands such as
Slayer and hardcore punk bands like
Crass and
Discharge [1].
The band was founded by bassist
Gavin Ward and guitarist
Barry Thomson in a
Coventry pub toilet during a hardcore punk
gig. Shortly thereafter
Andrew Whale and
Alan West joined on drums and vocals respectively. In April 1987 the
In Battle There Is No Law
demo was recorded with this line-up.
Their second recording was the
Concession of Pain
demo, which they made in September 1987. Gavin had switched to guitars and they recruited
Alex Tweedy to play the bass. However, Alex did not show up for the recording, and so Gavin played both guitar and bass for the demo. Two weeks after the recording session, Gavin's girlfriend
Jo Bench replaced Tweedy.
With this line-up they recorded their first Peel session on
January 3,
1988, with
John Peel, the alternative disk jockey of
BBC Radio One [2]. He had received their second demo and became enthusiastic about the band. They recorded four tracks for it, resulting in a deal with
Vinyl Solution to release one album. Just before the recording of their first full-length album, they replaced their singer with their driver
Karl Willetts. Their debut
LP,
In Battle There Is No Law
is only a half hour in length and has a primitive and raw sound often categorized as
grindcore.
[3]
1989–1994
''
They were not satisfied with the deal with
Vinyl Solution as it was a pure
hardcore label at that time. The label did little promotion for Bolt Thrower and their blend of death metal and hardcore punk, so after one album Bolt Thrower decided to leave Vinyl Solution and were signed by
Earache Records. Earache Records had also signed many other death metal bands including
Carcass and
Napalm Death. The production of this album was poor, though it was an improvement on previous attempts. The artwork was done by
Games Workshop as a gaming supplement they produced had a similar name to the album Bolt Thrower was about to release. After Games Workshop heard the recording of the songs for Bolt Thrower's second Peel session, which was recorded on
November 6,
1988, they offered to do the expensive artwork for Bolt Thrower's album, an offer the band quickly accepted. The record was released in 1989 with the title of
Realm of Chaos
and with the subtitle
Slaves to Darkness
. Most of the lyrics to the songs were also influenced by the game, but not merely because of the deal with Games Workshop. Karl, Andy and Gavin were very much into the games Games Workshop produced and they wrote a couple of songs about these games. Some obvious examples are "
Plague Bearer" and "World Eater". Most lyrics can however be projected on war, the general theme Bolt Thrower uses. After the recording of
Realm of Chaos
they went on the
Grindcrusher Tour
with label mates
Napalm Death,
Carcass and
Morbid Angel. On the
Cenotaph
EP one song ("Realm of Chaos") appears that is recorded during this tour. This EP also features the two CD-bonus tracks from
War Master
and
Realm of Chaos
plus the song "Cenotaph".
Continuing, they recorded their third and final Peel session on
July 22,
1990. On this three songs from the upcoming album were performed in raw versions as well as "Lost Souls Domain" off
Realm Of Chaos
. Next step in the history of Bolt Thrower was the album titled
War Master
. It was recorded, as the previous album, in the Slaughterhouse studios, which burned down two weeks after the recordings were completed. Again Games Workshop offered to do their artwork; however as it was considered too expensive, Bolt Thrower declined the offer. The former head-designer of Games Workshop would do the artwork, resulting in quite similar artwork as that of
Realm of Chaos
. For the
U.S. tour they did to promote the
War Master
album, they used an old U.S. school bus as tour bus, loaded with many computer games. All three Peel sessions were then released on one CD named
The Peel Sessions 1988–90
in 1991.
Their next step was the album
The IVth Crusade
. The title has a double meaning, as it was their fourth studio album (not counting the Peel sessions), but the album title also refers to the
Fourth Crusade and the capturing of
Constantinople. The cover artwork is a painting from
Eugène Delacroix, showing "The Entry of the Crusaders in Constantinople".
They
downtuned their guitars even more and wrote slower songs which were heavier and more bombastic. It leans more towards
doom metal influenced by bands like
Candlemass, in combination with their own massive death metal sound. The album was followed by the tour
World Crusade
with the
Polish death metal act
Vader and the
Swedish death metal band
Grave in Europe. The band toured the
U.S. again as well as
Australia. During this time a single was released called
Spearhead
containing a very heavy, extended remix of the CD track "Spearhead" plus two new tracks and "Dying Creed" off the album.
Their next album is called
...For Victory
and was released in 1994. It was the final album with Karl Willetts and Andrew Whale. Both left the band because of changing life directions
[4]. The latest American tour did not go well, they returned home prematurely and by this time the band was quite fed-up with touring. A limited edition of the album exists containing a bonus live CD, called
War
(sometimes called
Live War
). After the album release Karl Willetts was replaced by former
Pestilence singer
Martin van Drunen, and
Martin Kearns, who took over the drum kit.
1995–present
In 1995 and 1996 the band did two European tours
[5]. Then in 1997, Martin van Drunen decided to leave the band again as he had never felt he really became a part of Bolt Thrower, and also because he got a disease that made his hair fall out due to which he felt insecure on stage
[6]. For at least one show in
Germany long time friend
Dave Ingram stood in. Martin Kearns decided to leave again. The position at the
drum kit is now taken by
Alex Thomas. Karl Willetts temporarily rejoined the band to do the vocal duties on the next album. The band switched record labels from
Earache to
Metal Blade Records, because since the U.S.
...For Victory
tour they had seen a lack of success with Earache. Earache had also wanted to get rid of them and Bolt Thrower wanted to leave Earache as soon as possible, so they parted company.
The album titled
Mercenary
was released on
September 8,
1998 in
Europe and on
November 10,
1998 in the USA, and features 9 tracks. It is over all a bit slower than its predecessors. However, it is definitely very heavy and sounds very much Bolt Thrower. And Karl returned to perform his previous style of singing; the hardcore punk influences have disappeared again. After the album recording, Karl left the band again and the band recruited Dave Ingram permanently after he left
Benediction.
In November 1998, Earache Records released
Who Dares Wins
, an album featuring various older recordings, including the songs from the
Spearhead
EP and
Cenotaph
EP. The band themselves do not agree with the release of this album and warn not to buy it as they consider it a cheap cash-in from Earache. Originally, it was titled
No Guts - No Glory
but the title was changed because one song on
Mercenary
has the same title and
Metal Blade objected. Following the release of the album a European tour was done, called
Into the Killing Zone
with
Dave Ingram on vocals
.
After a short European tour in 2001 (which only 5 dates)
, they started to work on a new album.
Honour - Valour - Pride
was released in late 2001 on
Metal Blade and shows a progression from the direction taken on
Mercenary
. It contains 9 tracks; the
digipak has one bonus track. Martin Kearns is now back with the band after he settled his things in his life. Alex Thomas departed since he lacked interest in the musical direction of Bolt Thrower.
In 2004 the band began working on new material for their latest album. They intended to record it in the May 2004, with the release set to the end of the year by Metal Blade. Meanwhile a European tour and a U.S. tour were prepared. Unfortunately, right before the recording could begin, Dave Ingram decided to leave, due to health and personal issues
[7]. This put off the new record and tours, and priority was set to finding a new singer. On
November 18,
2004, the band announced the return of
Karl Willetts. Recording of the album, titled
Those Once Loyal
, started in May 2005; it was released on November 11 in Germany, November 14 in the rest of Europe and November 15 in the United States, 2005. It has been met with widespread critical acclaim from magazines such as
Rock Sound,
Rock Hard and
Metal Hammer. A European tour followed in January and February 2006
. A second leg followed in April, with dates in
Scandinavia,
UK,
Spain and more
. A U.S. tour was planned to take place later in the year, however lack of financial support from the label forced the band to cancel these plans
[8]. The band are now considering leaving Metal Blade, although they are currently continuing to work on an (as yet untitled) new album
.
Meanwhile, Earache has coincided the release of
Those Once Loyal
with a re-release of the
Realm of Chaos
featuring new artwork. The band encourage people not to buy it as (like
Who Dares Wins
) it was released without their consultation let alone consent. Furthermore, it has been alleged that the band has not received royalties from Earache for a number of years
[9].
Bolt Thrower recently announced that as they were totally satisfied with the
Those Once Loyal
album, they will be indefinitely postponing the recording of another LP, as their goal was always to stop after releasing "the perfect Bolt Thrower album".
[10] However, Karl Willetts has mentioned work on a ninth album.
[11]
Since releasing
Those Once Loyal
Earache has released a remastered version of the 1989 album
Realms of Chaos
featuring alternate artwork of
John Sibbick
, the artist responsible for the original artwork of both
Warhammer 40,000
Rogue Trader cover design and
Realms of Chaos
-Slaves to Darkness 1989 album.
Members
Current line-up
- Barry "Baz" Thomson – rhythm guitar, lead guitar (1986–present)
- Gavin Ward – rhythm guitar, bass guitar (on demos) (1986–present)
- Jo Bench – bass guitar (1987–present)
- Martin "Kiddie" Kearns – drums (1994–1997, 2000–present)
- Karl Willetts – vocals (1987–1994, 2004–present)
Former members
- Alex Tweedy – bass guitar (1987)
- Alan West – vocals (1986–1988)
- Dave Ingram – vocals (1997, 1998–2004)
- Martin van Drunen – vocals (1995–1997)
- Alex Thomas – drums (1997–1999)
- Andy Whale – drums (1986–1994)
Discography
Studio albums
- In Battle There Is No Law
(Vinyl Solution, 1988)
- Realm of Chaos – Slaves to Darkness
(Earache Records, 1989), remastered and re-released in 2005
- War Master
(Earache Records, 1991)
- The IVth Crusade
(Earache Records, 1992)
- ...For Victory
(Earache Records, 1994)
- Mercenary
(Metal Blade Records, 1998)
- Honour – Valour – Pride
(Metal Blade Records, 2001)
- Those Once Loyal
(Metal Blade Records, 2005)
Live albums
- War
(Earache Records, 1994)
Compilation albums
- The Peel Sessions 1988–90
(Strange Fruit, 1991)
- Who Dares Wins
(Earache Records, 1998)
EPs
- The Peel Session
(Strange Fruit, 1988)
- Cenotaph
(Earache Records, 1990)
- Spearhead
(Earache Records, 1993)
Demos
- In Battle There Is No Law
(self-released cassette, 1987)
- Concession of Pain
(self-released cassette, 1987)
Video clips
- The IVth Crusade
(1992)
- ...For Victory
(1998)
- Inside the Wire
(2000)
- Cenotaph
(2001)
Audio files (mp3)
- Mercenary
(1997)
- *8.
- Honour - Valour - Pride
(2001)
- *2.
- Those Once Loyal
(2005)
- *2.
References
- Bolt Thrower Official Biography
- BBC - Radio 1 - Keeping it PeelArtist A-Z
- ''Terrorizer Magazine'' #75 (2000), 'The Decade in Death Metal', p.6-7
- BOLT THROWER Working On New Material - February 12, 2007
- Bolt Thrower: Past Tours
- Interview with Martin van Drunen in Voices from the Darkside
- BOLT THROWER Part Ways With Singer, Seek Replacement - September 1, 2004
- Metal Review interview with Karl Willetts of Bolt Thrower
- BOLT THROWER Condemn EARACHE 'Realm of Chaos' Reissue - November 19, 2005
- Official Bolt Thrower website News Section
- WAR STORIES: BOLT THROWER AND BENEDICTION RECALL THEIR SHARED HISTORY