Elmo Williams
(born April 30, 1913 in Lone Wolf, Oklahoma) is an American film and television editor, director, producer, and executive. His work on the film High Noon
(1952) received the Academy Award for Film Editing. [1] In 2006, Williams published Elmo Williams: A Hollywood Memoir
. [2]
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ELMO WILLIAMS TICKETS
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Career
Among the films that Williams edited are
High Noon
(1952),
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
(1954), and
The Vikings
(1958). Williams was involved in the production of
The Longest Day
(1962) and
Cleopatra
(1963),
[3] and he was a producer of the film
Tora! Tora! Tora!
(1970). From 1971-74 Williams was the Head of Production for
20th Century Fox.
Williams edited the film
Design for Death
(1947), which won an
Academy Award for Documentary Feature. Williams won the
Academy Award for Film Editing for his work on
High Noon
(directed by
Fred Zinneman - 1952, co-editor
Harry Gerstad [4]), and was nominated again for
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
(directed by
Richard Fleischer - 1954).
The editing of
High Noon
is probably Williams' most studied accomplishment. The critic
James Berardinelli wrote, "
High Noon's
tension comes through Kane's desperation, aided in no small part by Elmo Williams' brilliant editing as the clock ticks down to twelve. For a motion picture with so little action, the suspense builds to almost unbearable levels."
[5] In his memoir, Williams indicates that this well-known montage was specifically edited to match the music that had been composed for the scene by
Dimitri Tiomkin. Williams would actually have preferred to edit the montage differently. The editing of
High Noon
also differed from the contemporary practice in which directors are actively involved in the editing. The film's director,
Fred Zinneman, had moved on to other projects after filming was complete and had little involvement in the editing, which wasn't atypical of that era (the 1940s and 1950s) of filmmaking.
[6]
Williams has been elected to membership in the
American Cinema Editors (ACE).
[7] In 1971, Williams was honored with the ACE "Golden Eddie" award as Filmmaker of the Year. In 1990, Williams received the
ACE Career Achievement Award; he was among the first six editors to be honored with this award.
Personal
In 1940, he married Lorraine Williams (died 2004); they adopted two daughters and a son.
[8] The couple retired to
Brookings, Oregon, on the
Oregon Coast in 1983, where Williams lives as of 2008.
In December 2008, he donated a chapel to the city in memory of his wife.
References
- Elmo Williams Bio One
- Elmo Williams: A Hollywood Memoir
- Films by Elmo Williams
- Williams indicates in his 2006 memoir that Gerstad had a nominal involvement in the editing, and was credited according to an arrangement with Stanley Kramer.
- ReelViews: The Ultimate Guide to the Best 1,000 Modern Movies on DVD and Video
- A Conversation with Oscar Winning Film Editor Elmo Williams
- American Cinema Editors > Members
- Film producer gives Brookings a chapel in wife's memory