Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou
(born 25 June 1963), best known as George Michael
, is a two-time Grammy Award winning, English [1] singer-songwriter, who has had a career as frontman of the duo Wham! as well as a soul-influenced, solo pop musician. According to britishhitsongwriters.com he is the fortieth most successful songwriter in UK singles chart history based on weeks that his compositions have spent on the chart. [2]
He has sold over 100 million records worldwide as of 2008, [3] encompassing 12 British #1 singles, 7 British #1 albums, 10 US #1 singles, and 1 US #1 album. His 1987 debut solo album, Faith
has sold over 20 million copies worldwide.
All four of his solo studio albums have scored #1 on the UK charts and have become great international successes. [4]
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GEORGE MICHAEL TICKETS
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Early life
Michael was born Georgios-Kyriacos Panayiotou in
Bushey,
Hertfordshire. His father was Kyriacos Panayiotou, a
Greek Cypriot restaurateur who moved to
England in the 1950s and changed his name to Jack Panos.
[5] Michael's mother, Lesley Angold Harrison, was an English dancer who died from cancer in 1997. His maternal grandmother was
Jewish. Michael spent the majority of his childhood in North London, a typical place for Greek Cypriot in the 1980s, living in the home his parents bought soon after his birth. During his early teens, the family moved to
Radlett and Michael attended
Bushey Meads School. Once in Radlett he attended violin lessons with Gwen Johnson whom he invited to the final Wham concert at Wembley.
Michael met
Andrew Ridgeley at
Bushey Meads School when Ridgeley volunteered to tutor Michael. The two both had the same career ambition of being musicians.
[6]
He began his career by forming a short-lived
ska band called The Executive with Ridgeley, Ridgeley's brother Paul, Andrew Leaver, and David Mortimer (aka
David Austin).
Musical career (pre-solo)
Wham!
It was not until Michael formed the duo
Wham! together with
Andrew Ridgeley in 1981 that he was successful. The band's first album,
Fantastic
scored #1 in the UK and produced a series of top 10 singles including "
Wham Rap! (Enjoy What You Do?)" and "
Club Tropicana". Their second album,
Make It Big
, was the breakthrough that made the duo international superstars, scoring #1 on the charts in the US. Singles from that album included "
Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go", "
Freedom", "
Everything She Wants", and "
Careless Whisper", the latter of which also became Michael's first solo effort as a single.
Michael also sang on the original
Band Aid recording of "
Do They Know It's Christmas" and donated the profits from "
Last Christmas/Everything She Wants" to the
charity. In addition, he contributed background vocals to
David Cassidy's 1985 hit "The Last Kiss", as well as Elton John's 1985 successes "
Nikita" and "
Wrap Her Up". In an exclusive foray into popular journalism, in 1985 Michael also interviewed
David Cassidy for
David Litchfield's legendary
Ritz Newspaper.
[7]
Wham!'s tour of
China in April 1985, the first visit to China by a Western popular music act, generated enormous worldwide media coverage, much of it centered on Michael. The tour was documented by celebrated film director
Lindsay Anderson and producer
Martin Lewis in their film
Foreign Skies: Wham! In China
and contributed to Michael's ever-increasing fame.
With the success of Michael's solo singles, "
Careless Whisper" (1984) and "
A Different Corner" (1986), rumours of an impending termination of Wham! intensified. The duo officially separated during the summer of 1986 after releasing a farewell single, "
The Edge Of Heaven" and a singles compilation,
The Final
, plus a sell-out concert at
Wembley Stadium that included the world premiere of the China film. The Wham! partnership ended officially with the commercially unsuccessful single "Where Did Your Heart Go?", which scored a maximum of #50 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart in November 1986.
Solo career
George Michael desired to create music for a more sophisticated audience than the duo's primarily teenage fanbase. The beginning of his solo career, during early 1987, was a duet with soul music icon
Aretha Franklin. "
I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)" was a one-off project that helped Michael achieve an ambition by singing with one of his favourite artists, and it scored number one on both the UK Singles Chart and the Billboard Hot 100 upon its release.
For Michael, it became his third consecutive solo number-one in the UK from three releases, after 1984's "
Careless Whisper" (though the single was actually from the Wham! album "
Make It Big") and 1986's "
A Different Corner". The single was also the first Michael had recorded as a solo artist which he had not written himself. The co-writer,
Simon Climie, was unknown at the time, although he would have success as a performer with the band
Climie Fisher in 1988.
With this song, Michael won a
Grammy Award during 1988 for Best R&B Performance - Duo or Group with Vocal.
Faith
During the autumn of 1987 Michael released his first solo album,
Faith
. In addition to playing a large number of instruments on the album, he wrote and produced every track on the recording, except for one, which he co-wrote.
The first single released from the album
Faith
was "
I Want Your Sex," during the summer of 1987. The song was banned by many radio stations in the UK and USA, due to its sexually suggestive lyrics.
MTV would broadcast the video, featuring celebrity make-up artist Kathy Jeung in a
basque and suspenders, only during the late night hours. Michael argued that the act was beautiful if the sex was monogamous. Michael even recorded a brief prologue for the video in which he said: "This song is not about casual sex." One of the racier scenes involved Michael writing the words "explore monogamy" on his partner's back in lipstick. Some radio stations played a toned-down version of the song, "I Want Your Love," which was mainly the word "love" replacing "sex." When the tune reached the US charts,
American Top 40
host
Casey Kasem refused to say the song's title, referring to it only as "the new single by George Michael." In the US, the song was also sometimes listed as
"I Want Your Sex (from
'Beverly Hills Cop II
)
," since the song was featured on the soundtrack of the movie.
Despite censorship and radio play problems, "I Want Your Sex" reached #2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 singles chart on the week of 8 August 1987. Moreover, the single remained in the Top 10 for six weeks, and the Top 40 for a total of fourteen weeks. The song charted at #3 in Britain. In 2002, several years after the major controversy concerning the release of the song, the music video was featured at #3 on MTV's countdown of the most controversial videos in the channel's history.
The second single, "
Faith," was released during October 1987, just a few weeks before the album. "Faith" would go on to become one of his most popular songs. The song scored #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the USA, and #2 in the UK singles chart. The famous video provided some definitive images of the 1980s music industry in the process — Michael in shades, leather jacket, cowboy boots, and
Levi's jeans, playing a guitar near a classic-design jukebox. "Faith" scored #1 on 12 December, and maintained that score for four consecutive weeks.
The album scored #1 in the UK and in several markets worldwide. In the United States, the album had 51 non-consecutive weeks of
Billboard 200 Top 10 scores, including 12 weeks at #1. "Faith" had many successes, four of which ("Faith," "
Father Figure," "
One More Try," and "
Monkey") scored #1.
Eventually, "Faith" scored Diamond certification by the
RIAA for sales of 10 million copies in the US. To date, global sales of
Faith
are more than 20 million units.
Faith
world tour
During 1988, Michael embarked on a world tour. The nightly set list included from the Wham! era "
Everything She Wants" and "
I'm Your Man," as well as covers of "
Lady Marmalade" or "
Play That Funky Music." In
Los Angeles,
California, Michael was joined on stage by
Aretha Franklin for "
I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)."
That same year, he sang backing vocals for long-time friend and Wham! bass player
Deon Estus on "Heaven Help Me." The song, written by both artists, just missed scoring in the British top 40, but scored #5 in the United States.
According to Michael in his film,
A Different Story
, success did not make him happy, and he started to think there was something wrong in being an idol for millions of teenage girls. The whole
Faith
process (promotion, videos, tour, awards) left him exhausted, lonely and frustrated, and far from his friends and family. During 1990, he told his record company
Sony that he did not want to do those kinds of promotions anymore.
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1
was released in September 1990. Following the massive worldwide commercial success of
Faith
, for this album Michael tried to create a new reputation for himself as a serious-minded artist — the title is an indication of his desire to be taken more seriously as a songwriter. Michael refused to make any kind of promotion for this album, including no music videos for the singles released.
The first single, "
Praying For Time", was released in August 1990.
It concerned social ills and injustice; the song was hailed by critics as it scored number 6 in the UK and then scored number 1 on the US Billboard Hot 100 despite the absence of a video.
The second single "
Waiting For That Day" was an acoustic-heavy single, released as an immediate follow-up to the comeback record, "
Praying For Time". However, the corresponding album had also been released and therefore sales of the new single were unsurprisingly limited. "Waiting For That Day" scored number 27 in the US and number 23 in the UK in October 1990.
The album debuted in the Billboard 200 list at #22 but reached its maximum of #2, being blocked from the top spot by
MC Hammer's
Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em.
For the remainder of 1990 the album scored in the Top 10, and a total of 42 weeks inside the entire list, not even the half of the 87 weeks spent by the previous
Faith
.
In the UK, the album was a good seller and scored initially #1, although only for one week. The next two weeks the album scored #2. The album scored 34 debut consecutive weeks in the Top 20, making in its 24th an impressive sales increase with a #13-#3 movement. It spent a total of 88 weeks inside the UK albums charts, and was certified 4 times Platinum by the BPI, in 2 January 1992. The album produced 5 UK singles, which were released quickly, within an 8-month period: "
Praying For Time", "
Waiting For That Day", "
Freedom '90", "
Heal The Pain", and "
Cowboys And Angels" (this last being the only single ever from Michael not to chart on the UK top 40).
"
Freedom '90" was the only single to be supported by a music video. The song also alludes to the struggles of being a
closeted homosexual man, and acted as a catalyst to his effort to end his publishing contract with Sony Music.
As if to prove the song's sentiment, Michael refused to appear in the video, directed by
David Fincher, and instead recruited supermodels
Naomi Campbell,
Linda Evangelista,
Christy Turlington,
Tatjana Patitz, and
Cindy Crawford to
lip-sync. It also featured the reduction of his sex symbol status.
"Freedom '90" was a lengthy six and half minutes long. The addition of the year to the title was to distinguish the song from "Freedom", a #1 hit for
Wham! back in 1984. It had contrasting fortunes on each side of the Atlantic — a #8 successes on the Billboard Hot 100 in the US (buoyed by heavy rotation of the video on MTV), but only #28 on the UK singles chart.
"Mother's Pride" gained significant radio play in the United States during the first
Gulf War during 1991, often with radio stations mixing in callers' tributes to soldiers with the music. It scored number 46 on Billboard Hot 100 with only airplay.
In the end
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1
sold around 8 million copies.
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 2
(unreleased)
During 1991 George Michael embarked in the "Cover to Cover Tour" in Japan, England, the US, and
Brazil, where he performed at the "
Rock in Rio" event. In the audience in Rio, he saw and later met Anselmo Feleppa, the man who would become his partner.
The tour was not a proper promotion for
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1
. Rather, it was more about Michael singing his favourite cover songs. Among his favourites was "
Don't Let The Sun Go Down On Me" a 1974 song by
Elton John; Michael and John had performed the song together at the
Live Aid concert in 1985, and again on Michael's concert at London's
Wembley Arena on 25 March 1991, where the duet was recorded. The single was released at the end of 1991 and became a success on both sides of the Atlantic.
As successful as the 1974 record had been, it was as a duet that "
Don't Let The Sun Go Down On Me" had its greatest success and reached number 1 on the UK singles chart and on the Billboard Hot 100. The song was the only #1 scoring single of the modern era to be recorded at an outdoors venue. Proceeds from the single were divided among 10 different
charities for
children,
AIDS, and
education.
In the meantime the expected following album,
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 2
, was scrapped for reasons unknown, although possibly due to Michael's frustration with
Sony. Among Michael's complaints was that Sony had not completely supported the release of his previous album, resulting in its poor performance in the US as compared to
Faith
. Sony responded that Michael's refusal to appear in promotional videos had caused the bad response.
Michael ended the idea for
Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 2
and donated three songs to the charity project
Red Hot + Dance
, which gained money for AIDS awareness, while a fourth track "Crazyman Dance" was the B-side of 1992's "
Too Funky". Michael donated the "Too Funky" royalties to the same cause. The song was lyrically a basic, animalistic plea from Michael for sexual activity with an individual, and musically it was the most upbeat record he had released since
Faith
almost five years previously.
"
Too Funky" was Michael's final single for his publishing deal with
Sony Music before he started legal action to extricate himself from his contract. The song did not appear on any George Michael studio album, although later it was included on his solo collections
Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael
in 1998 and
Twenty Five
in 2006. The video featured Michael (sporadically) as a director filming supermodels
Linda Evangelista,
Tyra Banks,
Beverly Peele, Estelle Lefébure and
Nadja Auermann at a fashion show. "
Too Funky" was a success, reaching number 4 in the UK singles chart and number 10 in the US Billboard Hot 100.
Five Live
George Michael performed at
The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert on 20 April 1992 at London's Wembley Stadium. The concert was a tribute to the life of the late
Queen frontman,
Freddie Mercury, with all proceeds going to AIDS research. Michael performed "
Somebody to Love". Although the performance of the song was released on the "Five Live" EP.
Five Live
, released in 1993 for
Parlophone, features five — and in some countries, six — tracks performed by George Michael, Queen, and
Lisa Stansfield.
"
Somebody to Love" and "
These Are the Days of Our Lives" were recorded at the
Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert. "
Killer", "
Papa Was a Rollin' Stone", and "
Calling You" were all live performances recorded during his "Cover to Cover Tour" from 1991.
All proceeds from the sale of the EP benefited the Mercury Phoenix Trust. Sales of the EP were very strong through Europe, where it debuted at number 1 in the UK and several European countries. Chart success in the United States was less spectacular, where it peaked at number 40 on the Billboard 200 ("Somebody to Love" reached #30 on the US
Hot 100).
Older
During November 1994, at the first edition of the
MTV European Music Awards George Michael appeared after a long seclusion, giving a touching performance of a brand-new song, "
Jesus to a Child". The song was a melancholy tribute to his lover Anselmo Feleppa, who died during March 1993.
The song was Michael's first self-written success in his homeland for almost four years and entered the UK singles chart straight at #1and #7 in The Billboard in the same month of release. It became his first solo single to enter the UK charts at the top, and #7 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the USA. It was also Michael's longest UK Top 40 single at almost seven minutes long. The exact identity of the song's subject — and the nature of Michael's relationship with Feleppa — was shrouded in
innuendo at the time, however, as Michael had not confirmed he was homosexual, and did not do so until 1998. The video for "
Jesus to a Child" was a beautiful picture of images recalling loss, pain, and suffering. Nowadays, Michael consistently dedicates the song to Feleppa before performing it live.
The second single, released in April 1996, was "
Fastlove", an energetic tune about wanting gratification and fulfilment without commitment. The song was somewhat unusual for a popular song, in that it does not have a defined chorus and that the single version is nearly five minutes long. "Fastlove" was supported by a futuristic virtual reality related video.
"
Fastlove" scored #1 in the UK singles chart, spending three weeks at the top spot. In the US, "Fastlove" peaked at #8, and is his most recent single which reached the top 10 in the US charts.
"
Fastlove" is written about Michael's brief love affair with city banker Brett Charles whom he met in Kazakhstan while writing.
Following "Fastlove" Michael finally released
Older
, his first studio album in six years and only the third of his solo career, even though
Wham! had been terminated for a decade. The album's US and Canada release was particularly notable as it was the first album released by David Geffen's now-defunct
DreamWorks Records.
In October 1996, Michael performed a concert at Three Mills Studios, London for
MTV Unplugged. It was his first long performance in years, and in the audience was Michael's mother. The next year, she died of cancer.
Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael
Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael
is a greatest successes collection released during 1998 (see
1998 in music). The collection of 28 songs (29 songs are included on the European and Australian release) are separated into two halves, with each containing a particular theme and mood. The first CD, titled "For the Heart" predominantly contains Michael's successful ballads, while the second CD, "For the Feet", consists mainly of his popular dance tunes.
Ladies and Gentlemen...
is notable for containing a large number of compilation tracks and duets that hadn't previously appeared on his albums, including his duet with
Aretha Franklin, "I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)"; "Desafinado", a duet in Portuguese with Brazilian legendary singer
Astrud Gilberto; and the
Elton John duet "
Don't Let the Sun Go Down on Me".
Ladies & Gentlemen
was released through
Sony Music Entertainment as a condition of severing contractual ties with the label. He would later return to
Sony to release his 2004 album
Patience
.
The first single "Outside" was a humorous song about his arrest for soliciting a policeman in a public restroom. "As", his duet with
Mary J. Blige, was released as the second single in many territories around the world. It scored #4 in the UK charts.
Songs from the Last Century
Songs from the Last Century
, released in December 1999, consists of old standards, plus new interpretations of more recent popular songs such as: "
Roxanne" written by
Sting, "
The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face", and the
Frank Sinatra classic "
Where Or When", written by
Richard Rodgers and
Lorenz Hart. Each of the 11 tracks was co-produced by
Phil Ramone and George Michael.
Patience
Patience
debuted at number one on the UK album charts and at number two in Australia on 22 March 2004.
Patience
was George Michael's first album composed of original material since 1996. The controversial single "
Shoot the Dog", was a critical song about the friendly relationship between the US and the UK governments regarding the Iraqi War. In the animated music video for the song,
Tony Blair is depicted as the "dog" that follows his "owner"
George W. Bush everywhere.
Michael appeared on the
Oprah Winfrey show on 26 May 2004 to promote the album. This marked his first US television appearance in over 10 years. On the show Michael spoke of his arrest, of his revealing his homosexuality, and his resumption of public performances. He allowed Oprah's crew inside his home outside of London. He performed "Amazing", the second single from the album, and his classic songs "Father Figure" and "Faith".
Twenty Five
Twenty Five
was George Michael's second greatest successes album, celebrating the 25th anniversary of his music career. Released in November 2006 by
SonyBMG, it debuted at #1 in the UK.
The album contains songs chiefly from George Michael's solo career, but also from his earlier days in Wham! and comes in two formats: two CDs or a limited edition three CD set. The 2-CD set contained 26 tracks, including 4 recorded with
Wham! and 3 new songs: "
An Easier Affair"; "
This Is Not Real Love" (a duet with
Mutya Buena, formerly of
Sugababes, which peaked at #15 in the UK Charts); and a new version of "
Heal the Pain" recorded with
Paul McCartney. The limited edition 3-CD version contains an additional 14 lesser known tracks, including one from Wham! and another completely new song, "Understand".
The DVD version of
Twenty Five
contains 40 videos on two discs, including 7 with Wham!.
Life after Twenty Five
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David Cassidy by George Michael George Michael Regains His Faith George Michael: Legalized Same-Sex Marriage Way Overdue New George Michael Track Survives on The Pirate Bay My High Times with Gay George Hello magazine profile of George MichaelGeorge Michael: Why I had to keep my homosexuality secret Rex Wockner: George Michael's Tearoom Tale Gay TodayMarcelo Rodriguez v Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou "George Bust 'Bad Karma' Says U.S. Cop", ''Sunday Star'', 5 March 2006Cheerleader feedback Kenny Goss Gallery to Open in Dallas Featuring International Contemporary Art Entertainment Club Stroppycana Pop Star Pleads Guilty To Drug-Drive Charge Entertainment George Michael arrest over drugsMost Expensive Musical Instruments Bulgaria: George Michael: Free Bulgaria's Nurses in Libya! "[1]"[1]"George Michael to reveal all in autobiography, ''The Times''