Jill Sobule (born January 16, 1965 in Denver, Colorado) is an American singer-songwriter best known for the 1995 single "I Kissed a Girl", and "Supermodel" from the soundtrack of the 1995 film Clueless . Her folk-inflected compositions alternate between ironic, story-driven character studies and emotive ballads, a duality reminiscent of such 1970s American songwriters as Warren Zevon, Harry Nilsson, Loudon Wainwright III, and Randy Newman. Autobiographical elements, including Sobule's Jewish heritage and her adolescent battles with anorexia and depression, frequently occur in Sobule's writing. An appreciable percentage of her work is also dedicated to detailed accounts of both her own fictional female creations and such troubled but celebrated women as Joey Heatherton and Mary Kay Letourneau, whose stories are usually used to make ironic comments about fame and celebrity.

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History and Studio Recordings

To date Sobule has released seven studio albums of original songs, three EPs, and a greatest hits compilation album. Sobule's output also includes original songs available only via the Internet, a cover of Robert Earl Keen's Christmas novelty track "Merry Christmas from the Family," and a version of the late Warren Zevon's "Don't Let Us Get Sick" included on both Sobule's acoustic album and on a posthumous Zevon tribute record. Though Sobule remains more of an underground artist, playing for fans across the United States in smaller, more personal settings, her albums are frequently critically acclaimed and her music industry supporters include Todd Rundgren, Tom Morello, Steve Earle, Richard Barone, and Eagles member Don Henley.

Sobule's debut album Things Here Are Different was released in 1990. Though produced by pop legend Todd Rundgren, the album failed to sell. During this period a follow-up record was produced by British New Wave rocker Joe Jackson (for whom she opened during 1991) but Sobule was dropped from her label and the second record was never released. It was five years before Sobule landed another recording contract.

Her 1995 album Jill Sobule established Sobule as part of a short-lived but fruitful mid-90s movement of female singer-songwriters that included such artists as Lisa Loeb, Juliana Hatfield and Alanis Morissette. The album contains Sobule's best-known composition "I Kissed a Girl", a story-song about a lesbian flirtation between two suburban girlfriends which became an unlikely radio success thanks in part to a comedic music video featuring beefcake male model Fabio. "Supermodel" (sample lyric: "I didn't eat yesterday... and I'm not gonna eat today... and I'm not gonna eat tomorrow... 'Cause I'm gonna be a supermodel") managed to both send up and celebrate American teenage lifestyles, and became well-known after its inclusion in 1995's hit teen comedy film Clueless .

The Jill Sobule album seemed to establish Sobule's commercial prospects, but her third album slowed that momentum while setting what has so far been the musical and production patterns for the rest of her career. 1997's Happy Town featured Sobule's most elaborate pop productions to date and contains songs about an eclectic range of topics including reactionary Christianity ("Soldiers of Christ"), the negative impact of anti-depressant medication on the libido ("Happy Town") and what is either the only track ever recorded that uses Anne Frank's enforced Nazi-era hibernation as the metaphor for a love song or the only song about Anne Frank that couches her life and death in the terms of a tussle over loyalty between two lovers ("Attic"). Though embraced by record reviewers from publications as diverse as the Advocate and Entertainment Weekly , Happy Town sold poorly, simultaneously solidifying Sobule's critical reputation while stalling her commercial momentum.

The 2000 record Pink Pearl may be Sobule's most characteristic set. Anchored by the female character studies "Lucy at the Gym" (about an anorexic exercise addict), "Claire" (about an aging lesbian aviator succumbing to Alzheimer's disease) and "Mary Kay" (about Mary Kay Letourneau, the notorious real-life schoolteacher who became impregnated and imprisoned because of an affair with a 13-year-old male student), Pink Pearl also contains some of Sobule's most directly confessional songwriting, especially the atheist's prayer "Somewhere in New Mexico" and the insomniac's lullaby "Rock Me To Sleep". Henley contributed a promotional quotation to the ad campaign for the album and selected Sobule to open for him during his solo tour that year.

In 2004, Sobule self-released an independent album of demo-quality acoustic tracks entitled The Folk Years 2003-2003 . In addition to some of her rarer compositions and several tracks that would later receive fuller arrangements on Sobule's next major-label release, Sobule performed offbeat cover versions of such standards as the old Doris Day theme song "Que Sera Sera" and "Sunrise/Sunset" from the Broadway musical Fiddler on the Roof .

2004's more elaborately recorded Underdog Victorious was one of the last albums distributed by legendary personal manager and media entrepreneur Danny Goldberg's now-defunct Artemis Records. The album is a representative selection that alternates between self-portraiture and ironic story songs. Here Sobule comments on her own unconventional show business career (the bittersweet "Freshman") as well as the tragicomic arc of go-go dancing 60s icon Joey Heatherton ("Joey") alongside whimsical autobiographical songs ("Cinnamon Park" and "Strawberry Gloss") and more politicized tracks dealing with issues related to adolescent homosexuality ("Underdog Victorious" and the humorous "Under the Disco Ball") and even sexual slavery ("Tel Aviv," sung in the voice of a girl forced into prostitution after going overseas for a waitressing job "in the Promised Land"). Sobule's niche as one of the more empathetic satirists working in popular song is encapsulated by her "tribute" to Heatherton, which gets a lot of comedic mileage out of the garish shallowness of Heatherton's story but with a chorus that finds Sobule singing "All she ever wanted was your love and affection/Isn't that the same thing that we all want?" before ending with the words "You can sleep at my house if you want to, Joey."

The liquidation of Artemis Records led Sobule to extend her experiments with online music distribution and to relocate from New York City to Los Angeles, where she has continued to write and perform prolifically and to compose original music for television, including for the popular Nickelodeon series Unfabulous .

In mid-January 2008, Sobule launched a website, , which sought to raise $75,000 through fan donations in order to produce, manufacture, distribute and promote an upcoming studio album. In exchange for their donations, Sobule offered her patrons an assortment of gifts with values commensurate with the amount of the donation. These gifts range from a free download of the album when its released ($10) to the opportunity to attend a recording session and sing on the record ($10,000). On March 8, 2008, 53 days after the public launch of the site, Sobule reached her target through donations from over 500 people in 44 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and eleven foreign countries ^[1]. The subsequent album, California Years, was released on April 14, 2009 on Sobule's own label, Pinko Records.

Music

Sobule uses both satire and personal experience to sing about a range of issues, including sexuality, depression, war, abandonment, and greed. According to her website bio, a central preoccupation of her work is the classic one: "Love found, love lost, love wished for and love taken away." Many of her songs incorporate humor into their narrative. She often creates detailed character sketches, especially of women.

Generally, her songs are unconventionally folk-like, using lounge music percussion flourishes and retro horn charts not usually found in tracks recorded by mainstream artists. Occasionally her arrangements intentionally mimic works by other performers, most noticeably on "Rainy Day Parade" from 2000's Pink Pearl, which quotes TV's The Mary Tyler Moore Show theme to lend ironic triumphalism to a song about a woman going back on anti-depressant medication, and "Cinnamon Park" from the 2004 album Underdog Victorious , which paraphrases portions of the 1972 single "Saturday in the Park" by the band Chicago. Her rhythmic sensibility at times recalls cocktail music deity Esquivel, and her harmony parts can resemble the Beatles on some of her more elaborate album tracks -- possibly a partial legacy of her early recording efforts with Nazz founder and avowed Beatlemaniac Todd Rundgren.

Collaborations

Sobule is a prolific collaborator, writing and performing both with other musicians and with artists from nonmusical disciplines, including blogger Ariana Huffington, television producer Sue Rose and comedienne Julia Sweeney.

In the late 90s, Sobule toured with Richard Barone as "The Richard & Jill Show." Together they wrote "Bitter" from Happy Town , "Rock Me To Sleep" from Pink Pearl , "Big Shoes" from I Never Learned To Swim , and "Waiting For The Train" from Barone's Clouds Over Eden album. They also appeared together in the underground film Next Year In Jerusalem , which features another of their compositions, "Everybody's Queer." The pair continue to collaborate, including on a new song, "Odd Girl Out" for Barone's forthcoming album. Their songs have been used on The West Wing . Felicity , Dawson's Creek , South of Nowhere and other television shows.

In 2000, Sobule joined Lloyd Cole's short-lived band The Negatives.

In 2004, she played one of the five leads in the film Mind The Gap with six of her songs featured on the soundtrack.

In 2005, Sobule contributed music to Unfabulous , a popular Nickelodeon TV series about a 13-year-old aspiring songwriter, including a title song performed by Sobule under the program's opening credits. Four Sobule compositions or co-compositions appear on the series star's debut album, Unfabulous and More: Emma Roberts : a Roberts cover version of "Mexican Wrestler" from Sobule's album Pink Pearl; "Punch Rocker" and "94 Weeks (Metal Mouth Freak)," both written by Sobule for Roberts' character to "compose" on the program; and "New Shoes," a track co-written by Sobule with Unfabulous series creator Sue Rose.

In 2006, Sobule met Julia Sweeney, the actress, writer and comedienne, and started performing the "Jill and Julia Show", a compilation of songs and stories. They performed at the James Randi Educational Foundation meeting in Las Vegas on January 19, 2007, as well as at regular showings for the Groundlings Theater in Los Angeles.

Also in 2006, Sobule created a theme song for blogger Ariana Huffington's self-help book On Becoming Fearless . The tune was briefly featured on Huffington's popular aggregated weblog The Huffington Post in a music video featuring vocals by both Sobule and Huffington.

In 2007, Sobule teamed up with John Doe to produce and record a cover of Neil Young's "Down By The River" for the American Laundromat Records benefit CD Cinnamon Girl - Women Artists Cover Neil Young For Charity . Other contributing artists included Lori McKenna, Tanya Donelly, Josie Cotton, Kristin Hersh, Britta Phillips, and The Watsons Twins.

Also in 2007, Sobule's song San Francisco became the first single released by producer Don Was as part of his , an advertiser-sponsored means for the recording and distribution of new music, part of the multimedia website . The pair also collaborated on a 16 minute concert video entitled "Jill Sobule's Dance Party," distributed for free in two parts on both mydamnchannel.com and YouTube.

In May 2008, Sobule released a CD of music from Prozak and the Platypus , a multi-media collaboration of Sobule, playwright Elise Thoron, and graphic artist . The play, written by Thoron (book, lyrics) and Sobule (music) and illustrated in a graphic novella by Hanrahan, tells the story of a fierce young woman, Sara (a musician) and her father Arvin, a neuroscientist, who relocates his family from Los Angeles to Brisbane, Australia to study REM sleep in the platypus, a unique species native to Australia. Shattered by her mother's recent suicide and unhappy with the side-effects of her own treatment for depression, Sara renames herself "Prozak," rages through her songwriting, and rebels. ^[2] Meanwhile, in her father's lab, Sara finds an unexpected confidant in her father's current lab subject, a jaunty platypus who speaks to her and calls himself "Frankie." In the piece, according to its , "Music club and science lab become testing grounds in which angry teen and scientist father pit aboriginal mythology against modern neuroscience research. The dreams of a platypus prove to be the link between the two."

Sobule has been a frequent guest on National Public Radio's The Bryant Park Project. Her contributions have largely been musical essays offering commentary on contemporary issues, including record-financing in the music industry, the 2007 Writers Guild strike, and the popularity of tarty, uncreative Halloween costumes.

Sobule toured twice with the late Warren Zevon, whose penchant for sardonic storytelling she shares. The two artists frequently accompanied one another during each other's sets, and Zevon was known on multiple occasions to take the lead vocal on Sobule's "I Kissed a Girl". Sobule has said that part of their bond came from the fact that she, like Zevon, was best known for a single fluke hit (Zevon's being "Werewolves of London").

In recent public appearances, Sobule has expressed interest in compiling a live album, in addition to releasing her new studio disc.

Discography

Studio albums

• Things Here Are Different (1990)
• Jill Sobule (1995)
• Happy Town (1997)
• Pink Pearl (2000)
• The Folk Years 2003-2003 (2004) (Independent Release)
• Underdog Victorious (2004)
• Jill Sobule Sings Prozak and the Platypus (2008)
• California Years (2009)

Compilations

• I Never Learned To Swim: Jill Sobule 1990-2000 (2001) (Best of Compilation)

EPs

• It's the Thought That Counts [EP] (2000) (Independent Release)
• Be Mine... Please [EP] (2001) (Independent Release)
• It's the Thought That Counts (Re-issue) [EP] (2005) (Independent Release)

Singles

• 1990: "Too Cool to Fall in Love"
• 1990: "Living Color"
• 1995: "I Kissed a Girl"
• 1996: "Good Person Inside" (Radio Version)
• 1996: "Supermodel" (Radio Remix)
• 1997: "Bitter" (PG-13 Edit)
• 1997: "When My Ship Comes In" (Edit)
• 2000: "One of These Days" (Radio Version)
• 2000: "Rainy Day Parade"
• 2001: "Stoned Soul Picnic"
• 2004: "Cinnamon Park" (PG Edit)
• 2007: "San Francisco"

Soundtrack appearances

• 1995: "Supermodel" from Clueless
• 1996: "Where Do I Begin" from The Truth About Cats & Dogs
• 1996: "Truth Is You Lied" from Grace of My Heart
• 1996: "The Secretive Life" from Harriet the Spy
• 1999: "Rainy Day Parade" from Mystery Men
• 2003: "Tel Aviv," "Nothing Natural," "Bitter," "Somewhere in New Mexico," "Freshman," and "Vrbana Bridge" from Mind the Gap
• 2005: "Love Is Never Equal" from Jenny McCarthy's Dirty Love

Various artist compilations

• 1992: "Too Cool to Fall in Love" from An Elpee's Worth of Productions
• 1995: "The Jig Is Up" from Grooves: Volume 8
• 1995: "Good Person Inside" and "The Man in the Boat" from Spew
• 1995: "Merry Christmas from the Family" from You Sleigh Me
• 1997: "Stoned Soul Picnic" from Time and Love: The Music of Laura Nyro
• 1997: "I Will Survive" from In Their Own Words and from Hard Rock Live
• 1998: "Saddest Day of the Year" from A Christmas to Remember
• 1999: "Just a Little Lovin'" from Forever Dusty
• 1999: "Sunrise, Sunset" from Knitting on the Roof
• 2000: "Rainy Day Parade" from New Talent Spotlight Volume 2
• 2000: "I Kissed a Girl" from K-TEL Pop Alternative
• 2004: "Don't Let Us Get Sick" from Enjoy Every Sandwich: The Songs of Warren Zevon
• 2007: "Down by the River" with John Doe from Cinnamon Girl - Women Artists Cover Neil Young For Charity

B-sides

• 1995: Queen of Spades (from the Supermodel single)
• 1997: Loveless Motel (from the Bitter single, later included on album Pink Pearl)
• 2000: Lucy at the Gym (from the When My Ship Comes In single, later included on album Pink Pearl)
• 2004: Almost Fell (Bonus track on the Borders edition of Underdog Victorious)

Unreleased

• 2000: "Youthful Indiscretions"
• 2003: "Nothing I Can Do" (from the off-Broadway production Prozak and the Platypus )
• 2004: "Perry St." (from the Underdog Victorious sessions)
• 2004: "Let's Get Back Together" (from the Underdog Victorious sessions)
• 2004: "Mickey and Me" (from the Underdog Victorious sessions)
• 2004: "Western Skies"
• 2004: "Blue America"
• 2006: "Manhattan in January"
• 2006: "The End of Love"
• 2007: "Odd Girl Out" (with Richard Barone)
• 2007: "Letting Go of God" (from the Julia Sweeney stage show Letting Go of God )
• 2007: "Slutty Halloween"
• 2007: "We Are the Writers" (on the 2007 Writers Strike)
• - ?: "Billy's Thing"
• - ?: "Small Things"
• - ?: "Mom"
• - ?: "My Life Uncovered"
• - ?: "The Rapture"
• - ?: "Red Purse"
• - ?: "Texas"
• - ?: "Money Shot"
• - ?: "Everybody's Queer" (with Richard Barone)
• - ?: "Don't Fuck with Me"
• - ?: "The Most Miserable Girl in the World"
• - ?: "Ritalin Kid"
• - ?: "Agony Cafe"
• - ?: "Hearts and Minds"

Other

• Clouds Over Eden (1994) -- Richard Barone
• The Negatives (2000) - Lloyd Cole and The Negatives
• Unfabulous -- TV show soundtrack
• So Jill -- Tribute song written & performed by Jane Wiedlin, Lloyd Cole & Charlotte Caffey

References

1. Announcement on Jill Sobule's official website
2. Jill Sobule