Joseph Leslie "Joe" Sample
(born February 1, 1939 in Houston, Texas) is an American pianist, keyboard player and composer.
He was one of the founding members of the Jazz Crusaders, the band which became simply The Crusaders in 1971, and remained a part of the group until its final album in 1991 (not including the 2003 reunion album Rural Renewal
).
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JOE SAMPLE TICKETS
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Biography
Sample began playing the piano when he was five years old. Since the early 1980s, he has enjoyed a successful solo career and has guested on many recordings by other performers and groups, including
Miles Davis,
George Benson,
Jimmy Witherspoon,
B. B. King,
Eric Clapton and
Steely Dan.
Sample incorporates jazz, gospel, blues, Latin, and classical forms into his music.
In high school in the 1950s, Sample teamed up with two friends, saxophonist
Wilton Felder and drummer
"Stix" Hooper, to form a group called the Swingsters. While studying piano at
Texas Southern University, Sample met and added trombonist
Wayne Henderson and several other players to the Swingsters, which became the Modern Jazz Sextet and then the Jazz Crusaders, in emulation of one of the leading progressive jazz bands of the day,
Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers. Sample never took a degree from the university; instead in 1960, he and the Jazz Crusaders made the move from Houston to Los Angeles.
The group quickly found opportunities on the West Coast, making its first recording,
Freedom Sounds
in 1961 and releasing up to four albums a year over much of the 1960s. The Jazz Crusaders played at first in the dominant hard bop style of the day, standing out by virtue of their unusual front-line combination of saxophone (played by Wilton Felder) and Henderson's trombone. Another distinctive quality was the funky, rhythmically appealing acoustic piano playing of Sample, who helped steer the group's sound into a fusion between jazz and soul in the late 1960s. The Jazz Crusaders became a strong concert draw during those years.
While Sample and his band mates continued to work together, he and the other band members pursued individual work as well. In 1969 Sample made his first recording under his own name;
Fancy Dance
featured the pianist as part of a jazz trio. In the 1970s, as the Jazz Crusaders became simply the Crusaders and branched out into popular sounds, Sample became known as a L.A. studio musician, appearing on recordings by the likes of
Joni Mitchell,
Marvin Gaye,
Tina Turner,
B. B. King,
Joe Cocker,
Minnie Riperton and
Anita Baker. In 1975 he went into the studios with jazz legends
Ray Brown on bass, and drummer
Shelly Manne to produce a then state-of-the-art recording direct to disc entitled
The Three
. About this time
Blue Note reissued some of the early work by the Jazz Crusaders as “The Young Rabbits.” This was a compilation of their recordings done between 1962-68.
The electric keyboard was fairly new at the time, and Sample became one of the instrument's pioneers. He switched to electric keyboard for his recordings with the Crusaders themselves, and the group hit a commercial high-water mark with the hit single "Street Life" and the album of the same name in 1979. In 1978 he did a joint session with guitarist
David T. Walker,
Swing Street Café
, which had all the feel of a live set done in a back street joint in Texas.
The Crusaders, after losing several key members, broke up after recording
Life in the Modern World
for the
GRP label in 1987. Despite the disbanding of the Crusaders, the members would join each other to record periodically over the years; releasing
Healing the Wounds
in the early '90s. Felder, Hooper, and Sample recorded their first album, called
Rural Renewal
, as the reunited Crusaders group in 2003 and did a live concert in Japan in 2004.
Since Sample's
Fancy Dance
(1969), he has recorded several solo albums, including the
George Duke produced
Sample This
.
GRP also released
Joe Sample Collection
, and a three disc
Crusaders Collection,
as testament to Sample's enduring legacy. The pianist's most recent recordings are
The Song Lives On
(1999), featuring duets with singer Lalah Hathaway, and
The Pecan Tree
(2002), a tribute to his hometown of Houston, where he relocated in 1994. His 2004 album on Verve,
Soul Shadows
, paid tribute to
Duke Ellington and
Jelly Roll Morton, and pre-jazz bandleader
James Reese Europe. In 2007 he recorded
Feeling Good
with vocalist
Randy Crawford.
Some of his works are featured on
The Weather Channel's "Local On The 8s" segments and his song "Rainbow Seeker" is included in their 2008 compilation release,
The Weather Channel Presents: Smooth Jazz II
.
Nicole Kidman sang his song "
One Day I'll Fly Away" in the
Baz Luhrmann film
Moulin Rouge!
.
Discography
Full albums
| Title
| Year of Release
| Label
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| Fancy Dance
| 1969
| Gazell
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| Rainbow Seeker
| 1978
| ABC, Blue Thumb
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| Carmel
| 1979
| ABC, Blue Thumb
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| Voices In The Rain
| 1980
| MCA Jazz
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| The Hunter
| 1982
| MCA Jazz
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| Roles
| 1983
| MCA Jazz
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| Oasis
| 1985
| MCA Jazz
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| Spellbound
| 1989
| Warner Bros.
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| Ashes To Ashes
| 1990
| Warner Bros.
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| Invitation
| 1993
| Warner Bros.
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| Did You Feel That?
| 1994
| Warner Bros.
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| Old Places Old Faces
| 1996
| Warner Bros.
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| Sample This
| 1997
| Warner Bros.
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| The Song Lives On
(with Lalah Hathaway)
| 1999
| GRP
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| The Pecan Tree
| 2002
| Verve
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| Soul Shadows
| 2004
| Verve
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| Creole Love Call
(with Nils Landgren)
| 2006
| ACT music
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| Feeling Good
(with Randy Crawford)
| 2007
| PRA
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| No Regrets
(with Randy Crawford)
| 2008
| PRA
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Compilations
| Title
| Year of Release
| Label
|
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| Collection
| 1991
| GRP
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| The Best Of Joe Sample
| 1998
| Warner Bros.
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