"Ticket to Ride
" is a song by The Beatles from their 1965 album, Help!
. It was recorded 15 February 1965 at Abbey Road Studios and released two months later. In 2004, this song was ranked number 384 on Rolling Stone
magazine's list of the 500 greatest songs of all time.
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TICKET TO RIDE TICKETS
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Composition
The song was written primarily by
John Lennon (credited to
Lennon/McCartney), with
Paul McCartney's contributions in dispute. Lennon said that McCartney's contribution was limited to "the way
Ringo played the drums".
[1] McCartney said that was an incomplete response, and that "we sat down and wrote it together... give him 60 percent of it... we sat down together and worked on that for a full three-hour songwriting session."
[2] Lennon said the double-time ending section (with the lyric "My baby don't care") was one of his "favorite bits" in the song.
[3] This song was also the first song by the band in which McCartney was featured on lead guitar.
Meaning of "ticket to ride"
The inspiration of the song is unclear, and several plausible explanations exist:
- "a British Railways ticket to the town of Ryde on the Isle of Wight" (McCartney to Barry Miles)
- "a girl riding out of the life of the narrator" [4]
- a phrase coined by John about the cards indicating a clean bill of health, handed out to Hamburg prostitutes in the 1960s (Don Short to Steve Turner)
(the Beatles played in Hamburg early in their musical career, and "ride/riding" being slang for having sex)
Other explanations attribute the song to the experience of Lennon's mother leaving the family when he was a child, and the possibility that Lennon was exposed, perhaps by
Little Richard in Hamburg, to the spiritual "If I Got My Ticket, Can I Ride?".
A popular myth (perpetrated by
Casey Kasem) was that the song was written and recorded as "Ticket to
Rye
," but the official name of the song was changed for the sake of American and international listeners who would not understand the reference to the town in East Sussex, England.
Release
"Ticket to Ride" was released on
9 April 1965 in the
UK and
19 April in the
U.S.
with "
Yes It Is" as its
B-side, topping the
Hot 100 for a week in the US and the
UK Singles Chart for three weeks in the UK. The American single's label declared that the song was from the
United Artists release
Eight Arms to Hold You
. This was the original title of The Beatles' second movie; the title changed to
Help!
after the single was initially released.
[5]
Critical acclaim
Both
Richie Unterberger of
Allmusic and author Ian MacDonald describe "Ticket to Ride" as an important milestone in the evolution of the musical style of the Beatles. Unterberger said, "the rhythm parts on 'Ticket to Ride' were harder and heavier than they had been on any previous Beatles outing, particularly in
Ringo Starr's stormy stutters and rolls."
[6] MacDonald described it as "psychologically deeper than anything The Beatles had recorded before ... extraordinary for its time — massive with chiming electric guitars, weighty rhythm, and rumbling floor tom-toms. Macdonald also notes that the track uses the Indian basis of drone which might have influenced the Kinks' "
See My Friends".
[7]
Credits
- John Lennon – double tracked lead vocal and rhythm guitar
- Paul McCartney – harmony vocal, bass, lead guitar
- George Harrison – harmony vocal, 12 string electric guitar
- Ringo Starr – drums and tambourine.
:
Above credits according to Ian MacDonald
[8]
George Harrison is playing his
12-string Rickenbacker guitar.
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Cover versions
After the breakup of the Beatles, Lennon proudly claimed that it was the first
heavy metal song of all time;
given the droning bassline, repeating drums, and loaded guitar lines.
The Carpenters covered the song as a slow ballad in late 1969 for their debut album
Offering
, and the song charted as a minor #54 single on the American
Billboard
Hot 100 charts in early 1970. They re-recorded the song for inclusion on their first "Greatest Hits" album in 1974. Hard rock pioneers
Vanilla Fudge also recorded a cover version in 1967.
Hüsker Dü also covered this song live.
The 5th Dimension covered the song in 1967 on
The Magic Garden album. In 1998
The Punkles did a Punk cover of this song on their first album. In 1993,
Kids Incorporated covered "Ticket To Ride", and in 2007,
Atomic Kitten covered "Ticket to Ride".
The Carpenters' Version
In 1969, it was released by
The Carpenters on their album,
Offering/Ticket to Ride
, and it became a minor hit. The song stalled at number #54 on the
Billboard Hot 100 for three weeks and #19 on the
adult contemporary. The Carpenters recorded the song as a slower ballad. They released their debut album of the same name.
| Chart 1969
| Peak position
|
| U.S. Billboard
Hot 100
| 54
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| U.S. Billboard
Adult Contemporary
| 19
|
| Record World
| -
|
| Canadian Singles Chart
| -
|
| Oricon (Japanese) Singles Chart
| -
|
| UK Singles Chart
| -
|
Cultural references
Noel Gallagher of
Oasis has called "Ticket to Ride" and "
Paperback Writer" his favourite Beatles songs.
[9]
An orchestral version of the song is barely audible in the fadeout at the very end of newer CD issues of the
Pink Floyd album
The Dark Side of the Moon
. This is probably a mistake in remastering; coincidentally both The Beatles and Pink Floyd were patrons of Abbey Road Studios.
The song is referenced in "Artificial Energy", by The Byrds, the opening track of
The Notorious Byrd Brothers
from 1968.
The title of this song is a referenced to in the
Red Dwarf episode
Tikka to Ride, in accordance with the theme of curry on which the storyline focuses.
In a
Doctor Who
episode titled
"The Executioners," the Doctor and his companions
Ian Chesterton,
Barbara Wright, and
Vicki watch the Beatles perform "Ticket To Ride" on the Doctor's recently acquired time/space visualiser. The clip shown is about 15 seconds long and was of a mime performance they gave on
Top of the Pops
very recent to the recording of the
Doctor Who
episode and is the only footage of this performance known to exist. The episode transmitted on 22 May 1965 on BBC1 and was watched by 10 million viewers. This story was released on
VHS in 1993.
Notes
- All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono
- Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now
- All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono
- A Hard Day's Write
- The Beatles Encyclopedia: Revised and Updated
- Review of "Ticket Tto Ride"
- Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties
- Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties
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