"Working Class Hero
" is a song from John Lennon's first post-Beatles solo album, 1970's John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band
.
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WORKING CLASS HERO TICKETS
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Track Listing
CD
| title1 = Working Class Hero
| length = 4:24
| title2 = Working Class Hero
| lenght2 = 4:24
| note2 = (Radio Edit)
Theme
The song is a take on the class split of the 1940s and 1950s, and of the 1960s in which he was famous. The song appears to tell the story of someone growing up in the
working class of
capitalism. According to Lennon in an interview with
Rolling Stone magazine in December 1970, it is about working class individuals being processed into the
middle classes, into the machine
[1]. Lennon stated (in the same interview) that he hoped that it was a warning to the people, a contemporary song for the
revolution, for workers, thematically like
Give Peace a Chance
aimed to replace the older songs like
We shall overcome
.
Sound
The song features only Lennon and an acoustic guitar playing basic chords as his backing. The chord progression is very simple, and builds on A-minor and G-major, with a short detour to D-major in one of the lines in the chorus. Lennon's strumming technique includes a riff with a
hammer-on pick of the E note on the D string and then a loose A string, which gives the song a beat and character.."
[2].
Controversy
In 1973,
[3] U.S. Representative
Harley Orrin Staggers heard the song–which features the line
But you're still fucking peasants as far as I can see
–on
WGTB and lodged a complaint with the
FCC. The manager of the station faced a year in prison and a $10,000 fine, but defended his decision to play the song saying, "The People of
Washington [D.C. are sophisticated enough to accept the occasional four-letter word in context, and not become sexually aroused, offended, or upset."
[4] Other U.S. radio stations, like Boston's
WBCN, banned the song for its use of the word "fucking".
[5] In Australia, the album was released with the expletive removed from the song, with the lyrics censored on the inner sleeve.
[6]
Notable covers
- Tommy Roe recorded his version in 1973. peaked ar #97 on the Billboard Hot 100. [7]
- Marianne Faithfull covered the song on her 1979 album Broken English
.
- Then-New Zealand politician Marilyn Waring covered the song as a single in 1980. [8]
- Jerry Williams covered the song in 1984 on his album Working Class Hero
.
- Richie Havens covered the song for his 1987 album Richie Havens Sings Beatles and Dylan
.
- Mike Peters covered the song when with The Alarm as a backing track to their 1989 single "A New South Wales".
- David Bowie's band Tin Machine recorded a version of the song on their self-titled debut album.
- Cyndi Lauper covered the song live on Lennon: A Tribute
in 1992.
- Screaming Trees covered the song for the 1995 tribute album Working Class Hero: A Tribute to John Lennon
.
- Roger Taylor covered the song on his 1998 album Electric Fire
.
- Marilyn Manson covered the song on the B-side of the "Disposable Teens" single.
- Noir Désir covered the song on the 2000 album ''Liberté de Circulation'.
- Hilton Valentine covered the song on his 2004 album It's Folk'n' Skiffle, Mate!
.
- Elbow covered the song for Q magazine
in 2005.
- Ozzy Osbourne recorded a version for his 2005 collection Under Cover
.
- Tina Dickow covered the song for Amnesty International's 'Make Some Noise' campaign in Denmark.
- The Academy Is... covered the song in 2006 on its From the Carpet
EP.
- Green Day contributed a cover of the song to the Instant Karma: The Amnesty International Campaign to Save Darfur
. It peaked at #53 on the Billboard Hot 100, #6 on the Canadian Hot 100, #8 in Norway and #11 in Sweden.
- Exit Clov covered the song on their EP Jolly Roget Sessions.
- Manic Street Preachers recorded a cover of the song on its 2007 album Send Away the Tigers
.
- Racoon covered the song on their album Before You Leave
(2008).
- Antimatter covered the song live.
- Pain of Salvation covered the song live in 2001 together with Dream Theater's Mike Portnoy.
- Euphoria covered the song on their soon-to-be-released self-titled album.
See also
References
- John Lennon interview, by Jan S. Wenner, Rolling Stone Magazine
- Lennon: The Solo Years
- Radio Free Georgetown
- Taboo Tunes: A History of Banned Bands & Censored Songs
- The More You Watch, the Less You Know: News Wars/Submerged Hopes/Media Adventures
- John Lennon: Listen To This Book
- Chart details at tsort.info
- gemm.com