Susana Baca de la Colina
(b. Chorrillos, Lima Province, Peru, 1944) is a prominent Peruvian singer of Afro-Peruvian descent. She has been a key figure in the revival of Afro-Peruvian music within Peru (see, for example, dancers from the Perú Negro troupe, as well as "Festejo" music), which, like the culture that produced it, had previously been little recognized, but which is now regarded as an important part of Peruvian culture. Baca has contributed much to its international popularity, which began in 1995 with the release of the compilation CD The Soul of Black Peru
. The album, which features the Baca song "Maria Lando", was released by the Luaka Bop record label, which belongs to ex-Talking Heads frontman David Byrne.
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SUSANA BACA TICKETS
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Career
Baca grew up in a coastal fishing village
Chorrillos, a district of the
Lima Province of Peru, and part of greater
Lima. Her music is a mixture of traditional and contemporary. Her backing band features indigenous Peruvian instruments such as the
cajón
("wooden box", whose origins lie in an upturned fruit crate),
guapeo
(clay pot), and
quijada
(jawbone of a
burro), as well as
acoustic guitar and
double bass. Although many of her songs are based on traditional forms such as the
landó
or
vals
, she also incorporates elements of
Cuban and
Brazilian music.
Her songs are poetic (with lyrics composed by some of Latin America's premier poets, with whom she collaborates), rich with evocative imagery, and her voice is delicate yet soulful. She has an elegant and engaging stage presence, gliding gracefully about the stage while singing. Her delivery is so deeply felt and emotion-filled as to project a spiritual character, even in songs that are not expressly religious in subject matter.
With her husband,
Bolivian musicologist Ricardo Pereyra, Baca founded the
Instituto Negrocontinuo (Black Continuum Institute) in her seafront home in
Chorrillos. It fosters the collection, preservation, and creation of Afro-Peruvian culture, music, and dance.
In 2002, Susana Baca won the
Latin Grammy Award for Best Folk Album, for her
Lamento Negro
CD. The recordings were found in
Cuba and was released by
Tumi Music.
Discography
- 1987 - Poesía y Canto Negro
- 1991 - Vestida de Vida, Canto Negro de las Américas!
- 1992 - Fuego y Agua
- 1997 - Susana Baca
- 2000 - Eco De Sombras
- 2001 - Lamento Negro
- 2002 - Espiritu Vivo
- 2004 - The Best Of Susana Baca
- 2006 - Travesias
- 2009 - Seis Poemas
Films
- 2003 - Susana Baca: Memoria Viva
. Directed by Marc Dixon.