The Rascals
(known initially as The Young Rascals
) were an American soul and rock musical team of the 1960s.
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THE RASCALS TICKETS
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History
Eddie Brigati (vocals),
Felix Cavaliere (keyboard, vocals),
Gene Cornish (guitar) and
Dino Danelli (drums) started the band in Brigati and Danelli's native state
New Jersey. Three-quarters of the group - Brigati, Cavaliere and Cornish - had previously been members of
Joey Dee and the Starliters. Eddie's brother, David Brigati, an original Starliter, helped arrange the vocal harmonies and sang backgrounds on many of the group's recordings (informally earning the designation as the Fifth Rascal). When
Atlantic Records contracted with them, they discovered that another group (
Borrah Minnevitch's and
Johnny Puleo's Harmonica Rascals) objected to the vending of records under the name Rascals. To avoid conflict, manager Sid Bernstein decided to rename the group the Young Rascals.
Their first television performance was on the program "Hullabaloo" on
February 27,
1965, where they performed their debut single,
"I Ain't Gonna Eat Out My Heart Anymore". The track was actually more successful in Canada where it scored #23. This modest success was followed by the US/Canada #1 single album "
Good Lovin'" (1966, originally recorded by
The Olympics in 1965).
Their first two singles were covers, but after that the band's songwriting team of
Eddie Brigati and
Cavaliere began providing most of their songs, and the successes kept happening for the next two years. Their immediate followups to "Good Lovin'", including "I've Been Lonely Too Long", "You Better Run", were only modest successes, but "
Groovin'" (#1 US/Canada, 1967), scored at the top of the charts. After that, the group performed a succession of US top 20 US successes, including "
It's Wonderful", "A Girl Like You", "
How Can I Be Sure?" and "
A Beautiful Morning" (1968). The band was exceptionally popular in Canada, where "A Girl Like You", "
How Can I Be Sure?" and "
A Beautiful Morning" all reached #1. However in the UK they only twice scored the top 75 (both times in 1967), with "Groovin'" (#8) and "A Girl Like You" (#35).
Bruce Eder, writing for allmusic.com, rates the album, "Groovin" as the band's best, noting the record's soulful core and innovative use of jazz and Latin instrumental arrangements.
During early 1968, the group omitted the "Young" from their name.
Some fans prefer the Rascals' 1968 album
Once Upon A Dream
, which featured several leads each from Brigati and Cavaliere. Though the only success for a single on the album was "
It's Wonderful" (#20 on the US charts, #7 in Canada), the album utilized frequent instrumentals, and scored at #9 on the album charts. It was praised by some critics for such songs as "Rainy Day", "My World" and the title track. Understandably, the song "My Hawaii" became a #1 charts success in Hawaii.
Time Peace: The Rascals' Greatest Hits
, released during mid-1968, scored #1 on the album chart and became the team's best-selling album. The same year, "
People Got to Be Free", a horn-punctuated plea for
racial tolerance (the band was known for refusing to tour on
segregated bills) became their third and final US #1 single album, and their sixth and final Canadian #1 success. It was also their final US Top Ten success, although they remained a Canadian top 10 act for the next few years.
Singles "A Ray of Hope", "Heaven", "See" and "Carry Me Back" were all modest US successes during 1968/69 for The Rascals, all scoring the top 40, though none more than #24. In Canada, however, the Rascals were still major successes – all these songs scored top ten, completing a run of 11 straight Canadian top ten successes for The Rascals from 1967 to 1969.
December 1969's "Hold On" ended the series of top 40 US singles for the Rascals, stalling at #51, as well as the series of Canadian top tens, maximizing at #22.
During their period of greatest celebrity, the band's influence on aspiring Rhythm & Blues -style caucasian acts was without equal, especially in the northeast. Bands incorporating (sometimes to the extent of parody) the Rascals' stage demeanor and energy as well as the intense, hyper-dramatic vocalizing, drumstick-spinning gyrations and bottom-end rhythm also achieved some success: the Vagrants (featuring
Leslie West, later of
Mountain) , the
Rich Kids, and the epitome of funky psychedelia, the
Vanilla Fudge, all owed their styles to the Rascals' style.
During 1970, Brigati left the group, followed by Cornish in 1971.
The last album with them as active members was
Search & Nearness
(hitting #198 in the US), which featured Brigati's last performances as a member singing lead on the Cornish-penned "You Don't Know", drummer Danelli's composition "Fortunes" and their cover of
The Box Tops' hit "
The Letter". The only single release from the album was the spiritually-themed "Glory, Glory" (#58 US, #40 Canada), with backing vocals by
The Sweet Inspirations.
Cavaliere shifted towards more jazz and gospel influenced writing; he and Danelli released two more albums on
Columbia Records as The Rascals,
Peaceful World
(U.S. #122) and
The Island Of Real
(U.S. #180), using
Robert Popwell and
Buzzy Feiten on bass and guitar respectively, and a new singer named
Annie Sutton. These albums didn't sell as well as their earlier work, the associated singles didn't score any more than #95 on the US chart. Danny Weiss (previously with Rhinocerous and the original guitarist with Iron Butterfly)then joined as guitarist and the group released one further album on Coluimbia entitled 'Rascals', after which the group disbanded.
Cavaliere released several solo albums during the 1970s. Brigati, with his brother David, released
Lost in the Wilderness
during 1976. Cornish and Danelli worked together in other groups, including Bulldog and
Fotomaker. During 1982, Cavaliere and Danelli joined
Steve Van Zandt in
Little Steven and the Disciples of Soul for the group's first two albums.
After appearing at
Atlantic Records 40th Anniversary Celebration on 5/14/88, The Rascals reunited (with Cavaliere, Cornish, and Danelli) for a brief reunion tour in 1988;
Eddie Brigati opted not to participate with it. The reunion group featured an expanded lineup that included
Mel Owens(in Brigati's place) on vocals and percussion,
Steve Mackey on bass,
Ed Mattey on guitar,
Dena Iverson on backup vocals and a horn section from
Nashville to increase the sound. The reunion did not last beyond the end of the year.
After that, Cavaliere returned to his solo career and during the 1990s there were two factions touring:
The New Rascals (featuring Cornish & Danelli) and Cavaliere, who sometimes called his grouping Felix Cavaliere's Rascals. The New Rascals lasted only a brief time during the 1990s but toured again during 2006 with two new members:
Bill Pascali (formerly of
Vanilla Fudge) on vocals and keyboards and
Charlie Souza on bass and vocals.
The (Young) Rascals were inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on
May 6,
1997. Steve Van Zandt gave the induction speech and presented the award. For the first time in years, all four original members appeared together. For their "jam session" (including David Brigati), they performed "Good Lovin'", "Groovin'", "How Can I Be Sure?", and "People Got To Be Free".
The Rascals were also inducted into the
Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2005.
The entire series of albums from
Atlantic Records was re-released on
August 28,
2007.
Membership
- Eddie Brigati (born Edward Brigati Jr., 22 October 1945, Garfield, New Jersey) - vocals, percussion
- Felix Cavaliere (born 29 November 1942, Pelham, New York) - vocals, keyboards
- Gene Cornish (born 14 May 1946, Ottawa, Ontario-Canada) - guitar, vocals
- Dino Danelli (born 23 July 1944, Jersey City, New Jersey) - drums
- David Brigati (born 29 October 1940, Garfield, New Jersey) - background vocals
- Robert Popwell (born 29 December 1950, Daytona Beach, FL) - bass
Danny Weiss [Huntington Park, Los Angeles CA] -
Lead Guitar
Discography
Albums
Atlantic 8123-8148 as "The Young Rascals", Atlantic 8169 onward as "The Rascals"
Release Date
| Label/Catalog #
| Album Title
| Billboard Top 200
| Cashbox
|
03/28/1966
| Atlantic 8123 (mono) Atlantic SD-8123 (stereo)
| The Young Rascals
| 15
| 10
|
01/09/1967
| Atlantic 8134 (mono) Atlantic SD-8134 (stereo)
| Collections
| 14
| 15
|
07/31/1967
| Atlantic 8148 (mono) Atlantic SD-8148 (stereo)
| Groovin'
| 5
| 6
|
02/19/1968
| Atlantic 8169 (mono) Atlantic SD-8169 (stereo)
| Once Upon A Dream
| 9
| 8
|
06/24/1968
| Atlantic SD-8190 (stereo)
| Time Peace: The Rascals' Greatest Hits
| 1
| 1
|
03/17/1969
| Atlantic SD 2-901 (stereo)
| Freedom Suite
| 17
| 16
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12/15/1969
| Atlantic SD-8246 (stereo)
| See
| 45
| 18
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03/01/1971
| Atlantic SD-8276 (stereo)
| Search and Nearness
| 198
| Did not chart
|
//1971
| Columbia G30462 (stereo)
| Peaceful World
| 122
| 69
|
//1972
| Columbia KC 31103 (stereo)
| The Island of Real
| 180
| Did not chart
|
//1973
| Columbia (stereo)
| Rascals
| ?
| Did not chart
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Cashbox charts not standard.
Singles
Atlantic 2312-2463 (1965-1967) as "The Young Rascals", Atlantic 2493 onward (1968-1971) as "The Rascals"
Release Date
| Label/Catalog #
| Titles (A-side / B-side)
| U.S. Billboard Top Singles
| U.S. Cashbox
| Canada RPM
| UK
|
11/22/1965
| Atlantic 2312
| I Ain't Gonna Eat Out My Heart Anymore / Slow Down
| 52
| 63
| 23
| --
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02/21/1966
| Atlantic 2321
| Good Lovin' / Mustang Sally
| 1
| 1
| 1
| --
|
05/30/1966
| Atlantic 2338
| You Better Run / Love Is A Beautiful Thing
| 20
| 23
| 22
| --
|
09/12/1966
| Atlantic 2353
| Come On Up / What Is The Reason
| 43
| 51
| 63
| --
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01/16/1967
| Atlantic 2377
| I've Been Lonely Too Long / If You Knew
| 16
| 17
| 7
| --
|
04/10/1967
| Atlantic 2401
| Groovin' / Sueño
| 1
| 1
| 1
| 8
|
07/03/1967
| Atlantic 2424
| A Girl Like You / It's Love
| 10
| 8
| 1
| 37
|
07/17/1967
| Atlantic 2428
| Groovin' (Spanish Version) / Groovin' (Italian Version)
| –
| --
| –
| --
|
08/28/1967
| Atlantic 2438
| How Can I Be Sure / I'm So Happy Now
| 4
| 2
| 1
| --
|
11/27/1967
| Atlantic 2463
| It's Wonderful / Of Course
| 20
| 15
| 7
| --
|
04/01/1968
| Atlantic 2493
| A Beautiful Morning / Rainy Day
| 3
| 3
| 1
| --
|
07/01/1968
| Atlantic 2537
| People Got To Be Free / My World
| 1
| 1
| 1
| --
|
11/18/1968
| Atlantic 2584
| A Ray of Hope / Any Dance'll Do
| 24
| 14
| 10
| --
|
01/27/1969
| Atlantic 2599
| Heaven / Baby I'm Blue
| 39
| 17
| 4
| --
|
05/05/1969
| Atlantic 2634
| See / Away Away
| 27
| 13
| 8
| --
|
08/25/1969
| Atlantic 2664
| Carry Me Back / Real Thing
| 26
| 12
| 6
| --
|
12/15/1969
| Atlantic 2695
| Hold On / I Believe
| 51
| 29
| 22
| --
|
07/06/1970
| Atlantic 2743
| Glory Glory / You Don't Know
| 58
| 42
| 40
| --
|
12/07/1970
| Atlantic 2773
| Right On / Almost Home
| 119
| –
| --
| --
|
06/1971
| Columbia 4-45400
| Love Me / Happy Song
| 95
| 74
| --
| --
|
/1971
| Columbia 4-45491
| Lucky Day / Love Letter
| –
| --
| --
| --
|
/1971
| Columbia 4-45568
| Brother Tree / Saga of New York
| –
| --
|
| --
|
/1971
| Columbia 4-45600
| Hummin' Song / Echoes
| –
| --
| --
| --
|
References